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DIA 2027 · San Diego, CA

Track 10: Statistics, Evidence Generation Real-World Data

This track explores the methodological and statistical approaches that design, analyze, and interpret evidence for regulatory, health technology assessment (HTA), payer, and clinical decision-making. It emphasizes innovative statistical methods, real-world data (RWD), causal inference, external controls, evidence synthesis, Bayesian methods, model-informed drug development, and benefit-risk assessment to strengthen the credibility of evidence across the product lifecycle. While Track 3 focuses on the generation, curation, integration, and operational enablement of data, Track 10 focuses on the analytical frameworks, statistical methodologies, and evidence strategies that transform data into decision-grade evidence. Sessions highlight statistical innovation, AI-enabled evidence generation, patient-centered evidence, trusted data and methods, and cross-disciplinary collaboration to support regulatory submissions, HTA evaluations, and healthcare decision-making.

Themes
  • Causal Inference, External Controls, and Synthetic Comparators: Target-trial emulation; historical trial and RWD controls; hybrid designs; transportability, unmeasured confounding, quantitative bias and sensitivity analyses
  • Evidence Synthesis and Indirect Treatment Comparisons: Network and individual-participant-data meta-analysis; MAIC, STC and cross-design synthesis; heterogeneity, effect modification and regulatory/HTA interpretation
  • Bayesian Methods and Quantitative Decision-Making: Evidence borrowing, adaptive learning, dose selection, subgroup and safety assessment, benefit–risk and development decisions; prior conflict and operating characteristics
  • Innovative Trial Designs and Master Protocols: Adaptive, platform, basket, umbrella, pragmatic and externally augmented trials; nonconcurrent controls, multiplicity, simulation and operational bias
  • Estimands, Missing Data, and Complex Clinical Questions: Treatment discontinuation, rescue medication, switching, competing events and missing-not-at-random assumptions; alignment of objectives, data collection and analysis
  • Synthetic Data, Virtual Populations, and Model-Informed Drug Development: Synthetic patients from historical trials and RWD; QSP, PBPK and disease models integrating multi-omics and biological knowledge; validation and uncertainty quantification
  • AI-Enabled Evidence and the Transformation of Biopharma and Regulation: AI applications in data, endpoints, analytics and evidence synthesis; impact on operating models, statistical roles, regulatory review, governance and policy
  • Putting Global RWD and RWE Guidance into Practice: Operationalizing ICH M14, emerging E23, E6(R3) and regional expectations; data fitness, prespecification, transparency, reproducibility and regulator engagement
  • Decision-Grade RWE Across the Product Lifecycle: RWE for approvals, labeling, post-approval commitments, safety, HTA and payer decisions; successful, unsuccessful and inconclusive case studies
  • Patient-Centered Evidence Across the Product Lifecycle: Patient partnership, PROs, preferences, digital measures and patient-generated data; meaningful effects, missingness, representativeness and decision-maker acceptance
  • Trusted RWD, Methods, and Endpoints Across Studies and Submissions: Data quality, provenance, linkage, phenotype and endpoint validation, analytic methods and software; efficient reuse with reassessment for each context of use
  • Scalable Evidence Ecosystems and Public–Private Collaboration: Federated networks, common data models, interoperability and privacy-enhancing technologies; sustainable governance, cross-border research and reproducible evidence generation
Key Questions to be Addressed
  1. How can advanced statistical methods, innovative trial designs, and external or synthetic comparators generate reliable evidence while addressing bias, uncertainty, multiplicity, and operational complexity?
  2. How can organizations translate global RWD and RWE guidance into decision-grade evidence that supports regulatory, safety, HTA, payer, and lifecycle decisions?
  3. How are AI, synthetic data, virtual populations, and model-informed approaches transforming evidence generation, statistical practice, regulatory review, and governance?
  4. What data, methods, infrastructure, and partnerships are needed to produce trusted, patient-centered, reproducible evidence across studies, submissions, and global healthcare systems?

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